Difference between revisions of "SAVEPOINT"

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==Purpose==
 
==Purpose==
 
Identifies a stage within a transaction which can subsequently be used as ROLLBACK point.
 
Identifies a stage within a transaction which can subsequently be used as ROLLBACK point.
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==Example==
 
==Example==
 
<code lang="recital">
 
<code lang="recital">
// config.db
+
BEGIN TRANSACTION parent_and_child
set sql to recital
+
   INSERT INTO customer;
set sql on
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     (TITLE, LAST_NAME, FIRST_NAME, INITIAL, STREET,;
// end of config.db
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     CITY, STATE, ZIP,LIMIT, START_DATE);
 
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     VALUES;
// SAVEPOINT <savepoint>
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     ('Ms', 'Jones', 'Susan', 'B', '177 High Street', 'Beverly', 'MA', '01915', 2000, date())
BEGIN TRANSACTION parent_and_child;
+
   SAVEPOINT parent_added
   INSERT INTO customer
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   INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (30)
     (TITLE, LAST_NAME, FIRST_NAME, INITIAL, STREET,
+
   ROLLBACK TRANSACTION parent_added
     CITY, STATE, ZIP,LIMIT, START_DATE)
+
END TRANSACTION
     VALUES
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     ('Ms', 'Jones', 'Susan', 'B', '177 High Street', 'Beverly', 'MA', '01915', 2000, date());
+
   SAVEPOINT parent_added;
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   INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (30);
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   ROLLBACK TRANSACTION parent_added;
+
END TRANSACTION;
+
// End of program
+
 
</code>
 
</code>
  
  
 
==Products==
 
==Products==
Recital Database Server, Recital Mirage Server, Recital Terminal Developer
+
Recital Server, Recital  
 
[[Category:Documentation]]
 
[[Category:Documentation]]
 
[[Category:SQL]]
 
[[Category:SQL]]
 
[[Category:Commands]]
 
[[Category:Commands]]

Latest revision as of 15:35, 22 December 2009

Purpose

Identifies a stage within a transaction which can subsequently be used as ROLLBACK point.


Syntax

SAVEPOINT <savepoint>


See Also

BEGIN TRANSACTION, COMMIT, END TRANSACTION, ROLLBACK, SAVE TRANSACTION, SET TRANSACTION, TXNISOLATION(), TXNLEVEL()


Description

The SAVEPOINT statement identifies a stage within a transaction which can subsequently be used as ROLLBACK point. The name of the savepoint is specified in <savepoint>.

Issuing the SAVEPOINT <savepoint> statement causes the TXNLEVEL() to increase by 1. If the transaction is rolled back to the <savepoint> using the ROLLBACK command, the TXNLEVEL will decrease by 1 and a partial rollback of the transaction will be carried out. Changes made since the specified <savepoint> was declared are discarded and the transaction continues from the <savepoint>.

A transaction is a sequence of SQL statements that Recital treats as a single unit. A transaction begins with the first executable SQL statement after a BEGIN TRANSACTION. A transaction ends with a COMMIT, ROLLBACK or END TRANSACTION.


Example

BEGIN TRANSACTION parent_and_child
  INSERT INTO customer;
    (TITLE, LAST_NAME, FIRST_NAME, INITIAL, STREET,;
    CITY, STATE, ZIP,LIMIT, START_DATE);
    VALUES;
    ('Ms', 'Jones', 'Susan', 'B', '177 High Street', 'Beverly', 'MA', '01915', 2000, date())
  SAVEPOINT parent_added
  INSERT INTO accounts (ORD_VALUE) VALUES (30)
  ROLLBACK TRANSACTION parent_added
END TRANSACTION


Products

Recital Server, Recital