Difference between revisions of "Dbatokey()"

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This function converts the string pointed to by ascii to the .NDX file key format.  The input ASCII string should represent either a valid floating point number or a date in the following format:-
 
This function converts the string pointed to by ascii to the .NDX file key format.  The input ASCII string should represent either a valid floating point number or a date in the following format:-
  
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 +
<pre>
 
YYYYMMDD YYYY - Year: '1900' through '2999'
 
YYYYMMDD YYYY - Year: '1900' through '2999'
 
MM - Month: '01' through '12'
 
MM - Month: '01' through '12'
 
DD - Day: '01' through '28'/'29'/'30'/'31'
 
DD - Day: '01' through '28'/'29'/'30'/'31'
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</pre>
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==EXAMPLE==
 
==EXAMPLE==
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exit (1);
 
exit (1);
 
}
 
}
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</code>
  
  
 
This example converts a date, 19680408 (April 8, 1968) in ASCII representation into .NDX file key format and adds the new key to the specified .NDX file with associated record number, 420.
 
This example converts a date, 19680408 (April 8, 1968) in ASCII representation into .NDX file key format and adds the new key to the specified .NDX file with associated record number, 420.
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<code lang="c">
 
<code lang="c">
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exit (1);
 
exit (1);
 
}
 
}
 +
</code>
  
NOTE:  The buffer to hold the converted key value ("key" in our examples) must be at least eight bytes long.
 
  
</code>
+
NOTE:  The buffer to hold the converted key value ("key" in our examples) must be at least eight bytes long.
  
  

Revision as of 11:13, 2 April 2009

PURPOSE

ASCII to index key value


SYNOPSIS

#include<dbl.h>
 
	int	dbatokey(ascii, key)
 
	<input parameters>
	char 	*ascii;		/* ASCII string to be converted		*/
	char	*key;		/* Key type: 'D' or 'd' is for a date key, 'N' or 'n' is for a numeric key	*/
 
	<output parameters>
	char 	*key;		/* Address of the buffer where converted key is returned, thus "key" serves as both the input and output parameter	*/


RETURN VALUE

The dbatokey() function returns 0 for success. See the section on return code values for a detailed list of return codes.


DESCRIPTION

This function converts the string pointed to by ascii to the .NDX file key format. The input ASCII string should represent either a valid floating point number or a date in the following format:-


	YYYYMMDD	YYYY -	Year: '1900' through '2999'
				MM -		Month: '01' through '12'
				DD -		Day: '01' through '28'/'29'/'30'/'31'


EXAMPLE

This example converts the ASCII string "124.52" into the .NDX file key format and adds the numeric key to the index specified by "char *ndx;" with associated record number, 15.

#include "dbl.h"
 
	char	*ndx;		/* .NDX file descriptor	*/
	int	rc;		/* Return code			*/
	char	key[8];		/* Numeric key location	*/
 
	key[0] ='N';		/* Indicate numeric key	*/
 
	rc = dbatokey("124.52", key);
	if (rc = = SUCCESS) {
		if (dbakey(ndx,key,(long)15) printf("Key added n");
		else {
			printf("Error number %n",rc);
			exit(1);
		}
	} else {
		printf("Error number %d n", rc);
		exit (1);
	}


This example converts a date, 19680408 (April 8, 1968) in ASCII representation into .NDX file key format and adds the new key to the specified .NDX file with associated record number, 420.


#include "dbl.h"
 
	char	*ndx;		/* .NDX file descriptor	*/
	int	rc;		/* Return code			*/
	char	key[8];		/* Numeric key location	*/
 
	key[0] ='D';		/* Indicate date key		*/
 
	rc = dbatokey("19680408",key);
	if (rc = = SUCCESS) {
		if (dbakey(ndx,key,9long0 420) && rc= = SUCCESS)
			Printf("Key added n");
		Else {
			Printf("Error number %d n", rc);
			Exit(1);
		}
	} else {
		printf("Error number %d n", rc);
		exit (1);
	}


NOTE: The buffer to hold the converted key value ("key" in our examples) must be at least eight bytes long.


SEE ALSO

dbakey(), dbkeytoa(), dbstring(), dbstrcpy()